Over 50% Crypto Investors Backup Security Keys by Paper Wallets, Threatening its Vulnerability

New research conducted by Unstoppable Domains, Efani, and NGRAVE suggests that more than half of crypto investors, taking 54% of the respondents, store their security keys on a paper wallet amid intensified cyber attacks. 

More than half of crypto users (54%) continue to keep their backup on a paper wallet. Furthermore, 50% of respondents stated that if someone were to find their backup, their keys would be compromised, per the report.

The study scrutinized investors’ attitudes towards asset security in the crypto space. It was undertaken in 87 countries, with 2,000 people being surveyed. 

Ruben Merre, the CEO and co-founder of NGRAVE, noted:

“The results of our annual Security Self-Audit show that there are glaring gaps in the methods investors are using to ensure the security of their assets, especially at a time when high-profile and high-value breaches are becoming increasingly common. It is clear that there is much to be done to secure the crypto assets of investors the world over, if the industry is to avoid the hacks that we have seen in recent months.”

On the other hand, most respondents had a preference for exchanges. The research stated:

“62% of respondents store part of their crypto on multiple exchanges, while a third of people store more than 40% of their crypto on a single exchange, leaving them vulnerable to a single point of attack.” 

According to the study, the wallet of choice was a QR-code based hardware wallet, with 6 in 10 respondents using one. Furthermore, the use of these wallets also doubled from 10.4% to 21%.

Merre noted that despite 54% of crypto investors keeping their security keys in a paper wallet, this trend declined compared to 67% recorded last year as other options like social backups through Shamir Secret Sharing (SSS) were coming up. He added:

“This trend speaks in favor of the use of metal backups, which grew significantly from 15.8% to 25% over the course of the last 12 months.”

Merre believes investors ought to trust that their assets are secure and safe for mass adoption to happen in the crypto industry.

Some of the mistakes that should be avoided when securing crypto assets include not using a brain wallet, avoiding custodial wallet options, and not paying for a wallet, Blockchain.News reported. 

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Hong Kong Experienced Crypto Break Out Year in 2021: Gemini Report

Hong Kong experienced a break out year for crypto investing in 2021. Currently, the city has a 24% adoption rate in crypto investors, according to a report by global cryptocurrency exchange Gemini.

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The Global State of Crypto Report surveyed almost 30,000 adults across 20 countries and territories. The findings reported that more than half of crypto owners in Hong Kong, or 51%, started investing in crypto last year.

The Gemini report stated, “In 2021, (the) cryptocurrency reached a tipping point, evolving from what many considered a niche investment into a global, established asset class.”

While 37% or more than one-third of crypto owners in Hong Kong are women, the percentage is higher than in the United States (32%) and the United Kingdom (35%); however, 51% or more than half of crypto owners in Indonesia are women.

Including Hong Kong, these 20 economies that were surveyed were nations with developed and developing economies levels, and several Asia Pacific region (APAC) markets are leaders in cryptocurrency adoption.

Indonesia’s overall adoption rank was highest, with more than two in five (41%) in the country holding cryptocurrency despite warnings from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) on the market volatility of crypto and a decision by Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) that cryptocurrency was not permissible under Islamic law.

For the primary drive of adopting crypto in APAC, the report mentioned that inflation is one of the key reasons to tackle, such as Indonesia. 

Although crypto adoption in Hong Kong has remained positive, there have been barriers to these investments.

According to the report, fear of losing funds through bad investments and security are top barriers to crypto adoption in the APAC. While in Hong Kong, 41% of investors were worried about price volatility, and 54% stated concerns about security as a barrier.

In addition, Hong Kong also shares similar concerns with Singapore regarding crypto being used as investments by retail investors. Without a clear clarity or positioning of crypto, that might not help both places to develop crypto business, despite both sides “have expressed a willingness to deliberate over-regulation and to provide greater clarity for crypto business,” according to the report.

In terms of crypto as means of diversifying assets, 46% or nearly half of the crypto owners in Hong Kong held the viewpoint.

According to the report, 79% of crypto investors globally accept crypto as a buy and hold long-term investment, and the APAC saw 82%. Among the APAC nations, 76% of investors in Hong Kong have their crypto investments for the long term.

The clarity in Hong Kong’s crypto regulation is yet to be provided for businesses as the city has been cautious about cryptocurrency being used as investments by retail investors. However, the report stated that the openness to cryptocurrency shown by regulators in Hong Kong predicts a higher rate of cryptocurrency adoption than in Europe.

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Turkey to Jail Missing Thodex CEO and Executives for at Least 40,000 Years

A year after the Thodex cryptocurrency exchange went bankrupt, Turkish prosecutors are now seeking at least a 40,000 year-jail term for Faruk Fatih Ozer, the Chief Executive Officer of the trading platform reported to have fled with at least $28 million of trader’s funds. 

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According to a Bloomberg report citing local news channel Demiroren News Agency, prosecutors want the court to sentence Faruk and as many as 20 other executives of the trading platform to a cumulative of 40,564 years in jail.

The disappearance of Faruk comes off as one of the criminal cases involving a high-profile digital assets trading platform that has remained unsolved to date. Turkish law enforcement officials have been unable to locate Faruk, despite hints that he fled to Albania and an issued Red Notice on him by Interpol. 

Faruk, 28, founded the Thodex trading platform to tap into the boom of the cryptocurrency ecosystem in Turkey as citizens find alternative ways to make money and preserve value in the wake of the fast devaluing Lira fiat currency. Per the reports, Faruk and his executives mismanaged the operations of the trading platform and went offline abruptly without prior notice to its customers back in April last year.

In at least one account, Faruk has issued a message that he is willing to repay all investors who suffered losses through the trading platform and plans to return to Turkey. In about a year since the notice was issued, not much has been heard from the estranged CEO.

Trading platforms are constantly under a number of attacks which could come either as external from cybercriminals or from internal occurrences. Canada’s once big exchange, QuadrigaCx, also went bankrupt with the death of its CEO, Gerald Cotten, an event so gory that it had to gain recognition for a documentary from Netflix. 

These occurrences have made regulators generally sceptical of the digital currency ecosystem and undoubtedly impact how regulators are approaching the still-nascent industry.

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Trezor Wallet Investigating Potential Email Phishing Campaign

In yet another spate of attacks on prominent digital currency entities and hardware wallets, Trezor has warned its community of users about a potential phishing campaign it is currently investigating. 

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According to Twitter reports from Trezor users, an email that looks very legit was sent out claiming that the targeted victims have been exposed to a form of a data breach. The email was sent as though it came from Trezor support, and it included a call to action prompting users to download the latest version of the supporting application.

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In response to a broad-based user’s complaints, Trezor issued a statement on its official Twitter account saying;

“We are investigating a potential data breach of an opt-in newsletter hosted on MailChimp. A scam email warning of a data breach is circulating. Do not open any email originating from noreply@trezor.us, it is a phishing domain,”

As the investigations progressed, Trezor informed its community that MailChimp, where the emails originated from, had been compromised recently.

“MailChimp have confirmed that their service has been compromised by an insider targeting crypto companies.”

As the platform works hard to unravel the root cause and the perpetrators of the hack, the entire community is riled up, bemoaning the insecurities that come with the use of cold wallets that Trezor is supposedly one of the biggest in the industry.

Related data breaches have become frequent in the digital currency ecosystem as cybercriminals explore new avenues to rip users off their hard-earned money. In one of the most recent attacks, BlockFi, an American cryptocurrency platform to buy, sell and earn crypto, confirmed last month that some of its client’s data stored on Hubspot, a Customer Relationship Management platform, was compromised.

While the Trezor and BlockFi data breaches did not result in a known loss in cash, they still did not wade off the need to bolster the entire security infrastructure of the global crypto ecosystem, which hackers have continued to exploit.

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Only 2 Million Bitcoin Left to be Mined Within a Projected Timeline of 118yrs

The Bitcoin (BTC) network has continued to grow in all metrics, particularly its mining industry. For a coin that was launched back in 2009, a total of 19 million of the total 21 million of the coin’s maximum supply has been mined, leaving barely 2 million before the generation of Bitcoin ceases for good.

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Herein lies the twist, while it took the past 13 years to mine the 19 million BTC on record, the remaining two million are not expected to be mined until at least the next 118 years. This is based on the original protocol design by Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous developer known as the founder of the BTC network. 

Per the widespread projections, the last bit of Bitcoins is not going to be mined until February 2140, a time when so many things are billed to change in the BTC network. One of these is the scarcity of digital currency, which will undoubtedly change the entire economics of the network.

The Deal for Miners

In the continuous depletion of the Bitcoin supply, a lot of focus has been on the miners or validators in the network, who are those who stand to benefit directly or become impacted by the changing dynamics. 

At the moment, miners get rewarded for successfully completing a set of transactions within a block. At the moment, the block reward is pegged at 6.25 BTC, down from about 50 BTC more than a decade ago when mining started. The incentivization mechanics has been reduced through halving, whereby the rewards paid out to miners are reduced by half every four years.

The last halving took place in May 2020, and the next, which will further reduce the reward to 3.125 BTC, is projected to come sometime in 2024. As the total minable BTC continues to deplete, miners are poised to tilt towards getting rewards via the transaction fees, a billed model to complement the value growth in the digital currency as a whole.

At the time of writing, the circulation of BTC supply mined now sits at 19,002,175 atop, trading around $46.2K, dropping around 0.32%.

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Tesla’s Token Rises Despite Shanghai Factory Shutdown

Regardless of Tesla’s Shanghai factory shutdown recently, investors believe the automaker will survive the disruptions as its crypto-token trading suggests a rise in its shares, Bloomberg reported.

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Tesla’s factory closure and supply-chain disruptions have been affected by COVID-19 lockdowns.

As investors are betting on the automaker company to build cars with a new factory opening in Berlin and Texas, USA, Tesla’s crypto tokens on the FTX exchange were reported to be trading at $1,141.55 on Sunday afternoon in New York. About 5.3% above Friday’s Nasdaq closing price of $1,084.59.

According to a Blockchain.News report from November 2021, Tesla CEO Elon Musk had asked his more than 62 million followers on Twitter social media platform whether he should sell 10% of his personal Tesla shares.

The reason behind Musk’s contemplation was based on frustration with billionaires’ taxes.

“Note, I do not take a cash salary or bonus from anywhere. I only have stock, thus the only way for me to pay taxes personally is to sell stocks,” he said.

Musk mentioned on Twitter on Saturday and further noted: “Much is made lately of unrealized gains being a means of tax avoidance, so I propose selling 10% of my Tesla stock,” he stated, referring to a “billionaires’ tax” proposed by Democrats.

So far, Musk’s poll has garnered over 3,000 responses, with more than 50% of responses favouring the idea of selling 10% of Tesla stock, which is estimated to be worth about $25 billion.

Many responses appear to have come from the crypto community who would like to see Musk sell his Tesla stock to purchase meme coins like Dogecoin, Shiba Inu, and Floki Inu.

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NFT Gaming Platform Fractal Raises $35m, Co-Led by Paradigm Capital

Fractal, a marketplace for gamers to discover, buy and sell digital collectables and gaming Non-Fungible Tokens (NFT), has announced the successful raise of a seed round of $35 million from prominent investors.

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As announced by the platform through a Blog Post, the seed round was co-led by Paradigm and Multicoin Capital, with the participation of multiple investors, including Andreessen Horowitz (a16z), Solana Labs, Animoca Brands, Coinbase Ventures, Play Ventures, Position Ventures, Zynga founder Mark Pincus, Crossover, Shrug Capital and TerraForm Labs CEO Do Kwon. Goat Capital previously led Fractal’s seed round in January.

Fractal’s emergence in the digital currency ecosystem was one that was inspired by the growing utilities of NFTs which are projected to extend into the gaming ecosystem. 

According to Justin Kan, one of the brains behind the project, also credited as one of the main developers behind Twitch, an American video live streaming service that focuses on video games and esports streaming. The launch of Fractal is solely hinged on helping game developers get the best out of their ambitions to bring innovative solutions to the blockchain gaming world.

Fractal Milestones Thus Far

Since its inception, Fractal has floated its Launchpad to help games release their NFT collections to the public. Fractal is administering this launchpad with the sole mission of partnering only with blockchain game developers who have been vetted to complete their roadmaps and fulfil their promises to their users and investors.

As a result, Fractal has only accepted 5% of all the applications it has received to date, and its new partners include House of Sparta, Tiny Colony, Yaku Corp, Cinder, Nekoverse, Metawana, MetaOps, and Psyker.

With more projects set to make their debut on the Fractal Launchpad, Justin affirmed that the accrued seed round will be used to build out its engineering team and in making the best product possible for gaming companies who want to build around blockchain and turn their games into truly open economies.

The funding generally trails other notable funding that NFTs, gaming, and metaverse protocols have received in recent times, with one of the latest being the $23 million pulled by CoWDAO as reported earlier by Blockchain.News.

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SEC Rejects Application for Physical Bitcoin ETF from Ark 21Shares

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has once again rejected a proposal for a physical Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) filed by Ark 21Shares which is run by Investment superstar Cathie Wood.

According to a filing last Thursday, SEC rejected an ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF application, citing a lack of investor protections.

The ARK Investment Management LLC, led by Cathie Wood, and 21Shares, a Europe-based exchange-traded product issuer, partnered and applied for the ARK 21Shares Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) on behalf of the Cboe BZX Exchange to change the rules and allow for the listing of the Ark 21Shares offering.

The SEC’s’ refusal of the proposed rule changed from the Chicago Board Options Exchange (Cboe BZX Exchange) to list and trade shares of the ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF.

The SEC stated that the proposed rule change would not be “designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices” nor “protect investors and the public interest.”

The SEC further highlighted that the Cboe BZX Exchange had not met the standards of listing a financial product under its rules of practice and those of the Exchange Act. Under such requirements, exchanges intending to list a Bitcoin ETF should have “a comprehensive surveillance-sharing agreement with a regulated market of significant size related to the underlying or reference Bitcoin assets,” the regulator explained.

Taking the Lead in Crypto Investments

In June 2021, Ark Investment Management and 21Shares submitted the application for the physical Bitcoin ETF for listing on the Cboe BZX Exchange under the ticker ARKB. In January 2022, the SEC extended the review for such applications to April.

One of the most vocal and longstanding Bitcoin bulls, Wood has been purchasing proxies for the digital asset in names like Coinbase and Grayscale Bitcoin Trust. But in June last year, the innovation investor announced plans to create her own Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Fund to cash in on investors” rising interest in cryptocurrencies.

Last year, Wood’s flagship product, ARK Innovation ETF, was the top-performing U.S. equity fund. The ARK Innovation fund owns about $820 million worth of shares in Coinbase crypto exchange, making it the fund’s 10th largest holding in the exchange. Besides Coinbase, her fund owns 8.986 million shares in Grayscale’s’ Bitcoin Trust and also holds stakes in Square payments company, which in turn owns a huge amount of Bitcoin on its balance sheet.

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Indonesia Set to Impose Income Tax on Crypto Assets from May

Indonesia, the largest economy in Southeast Asia, announced plans to charge value-added tax (VAT) on crypto-asset transactions as well as an income tax on capital gains from such investments at 0.1% each, beginning May 1st.

A tax official made the announcement last Friday amid a boom in crypto asset trading in the country. In a statement, Hestu Yoga Saksama, the tax office spokesperson, said: “Crypto-assets will be subject to VAT because they are a commodity as defined by the trade ministry. They are not a currency. So, we will impose income tax and VAT.”

Saksama further disclosed that the government is still working on implementing regulations for taxes associated with crypto assets.

The VAT rate on cryptocurrencies is well below the 11% imposed on most goods and services in Indonesia, while the income tax on capital gains, at 0.1% of gross transaction value, matches that on shares.

The official stated that a wide-ranging tax law that the government passed last year was the legal basis for taxes on crypto assets. He mentioned that the law aims to enhance revenue collection, which was hit by the economic and social disruption caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.

Cryptos on the Rise in the Country

In January, Indonesia’s Financial Services Authority (OJK), the government agency in charge of regulating the financial sector, warned that financial companies are not allowed to provide and facilitate sales of cryptocurrencies amid a boom in crypto trading in the country.

The OJK banned financial service institutions from using, marketing, and facilitating crypto trading. The regulator also warned that the value of cryptocurrencies often fluctuates and that individuals purchasing digital assets should fully understand the risks.

Indonesia allows sales of cryptocurrencies in the commodities exchange and trading, which is supervised by the Commodity and Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (CoFTRA) under the Ministry of Trade, not by the OJK.

Currently, the ministry is facilitating the setup of a separate bourse for digital assets, known as the Digital Futures Exchange, within this year.

Interest in digital assets has surged in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic, with the number of crypto holders rising to 11 million by the end of last year.

Last year, the total crypto transactions in commodity futures markets climbed to 859.4 trillion rupiahs ($59.8 billion), up more than 10 times from the transaction value witnessed in 2020, according to data from the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency.

The government allows Indonesians to trade crypto assets as a commodity but not to use them as a means of payment.

 

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Indonesia Set to Impose Income Tax on Crypto Assets, Starting from May

Indonesia, the largest economy in Southeast Asia, announced plans to charge value-added tax (VAT) on crypto-asset transactions as well as an income tax on capital gains from such investments at 0.1% each, beginning May 1st.

A tax official made the announcement last Friday amid a boom in crypto asset trading in the country. In a statement, Hestu Yoga Saksama, the tax office spokesperson, said: “Crypto-assets will be subject to VAT because they are a commodity as defined by the trade ministry. They are not a currency. So, we will impose income tax and VAT.”

Saksama further disclosed that the government is still working on implementing regulations for taxes associated with crypto assets.

The VAT rate on cryptocurrencies is well below the 11% imposed on most goods and services in Indonesia, while the income tax on capital gains, at 0.1% of gross transaction value, matches that on shares.

The official stated that a wide-ranging tax law that the government passed last year was the legal basis for taxes on crypto assets. He mentioned that the law aims to enhance revenue collection, which was hit by the economic and social disruption caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.

Cryptos on the Rise in the Country

In January, Indonesia’s Financial Services Authority (OJK), the government agency in charge of regulating the financial sector, warned that financial companies are not allowed to provide and facilitate sales of cryptocurrencies amid a boom in crypto trading in the country.

The OJK banned financial service institutions from using, marketing, and facilitating crypto trading. The regulator also warned that the value of cryptocurrencies often fluctuates and that individuals purchasing digital assets should fully understand the risks.

Indonesia allows sales of cryptocurrencies in the commodities exchange and trading, which is supervised by the Commodity and Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (CoFTRA) under the Ministry of Trade, not by the OJK.

Currently, the ministry is facilitating the setup of a separate bourse for digital assets, known as the Digital Futures Exchange, within this year.

Interest in digital assets has surged in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic, with the number of crypto holders rising to 11 million by the end of last year.

Last year, the total crypto transactions in commodity futures markets climbed to 859.4 trillion rupiahs ($59.8 billion), up more than 10 times from the transaction value witnessed in 2020, according to data from the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency.

The government allows Indonesians to trade crypto assets as a commodity but not to use them as a means of payment.

 

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Bitcoin (BTC) $ 26,293.04 0.82%
Ethereum (ETH) $ 1,587.87 0.12%
Litecoin (LTC) $ 64.28 0.10%
Bitcoin Cash (BCH) $ 210.17 1.26%